[Nettime-bold] Napster scubscription service

January 29, 2001

Napster to Start Charging

By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Filed at 8:02 p.m. ET

DAVOS, Switzerland (AP) -- Internet music business Napster Inc. plans to start charging subscription fees by June or July this year, Bertelsmann AG chairman Thomas Middelhoff said Monday.

``We carried out market research among 20,000 Napster users. The willingness to pay is given,'' the head of the Germany media company said during the World Economic Forum in Davos

Bertelsmann, parent of the BMG music unit, signed a watershed cooperation deal with Napster in October. It's trying to bring the Internet music site together with other players in the industry in an effort to legitimatize the popular Web site.

Earlier this month, independent record label TVT Records announced it was dropping its lawsuit against Napster, becoming the second such record label to do so after Bertelsmann itself.

However, much of the world's recording industry remains at loggerheads with Napster, a Web site that allows registered users to swap music files free of charge.

The industry says the Napster model is a breach of copyright and results in a loss of royalties for the artists and the recording companies.

By changing to subscriptions, however, Napster runs the risk of losing its users to other online companies that continue to provide music exchange at no charge.

Napster is in talks to enlist other record companies, including the four other majors Sony, EMI Group, Warner Music and Universal.

The Redwood, Calif.-based Napster claims millions of users, including 1.6 million users online at any one time.

Analyst Eric Scheirer of Cambridge, Mass.- based Forrester Research said the plan had potential, but a few things need to be worked out first.

``There are people that are ready to pay out there,'' Scheirer said. However, he said Bertelsmann would need to offer more than simply BMG artist content to convert Napster users to a paid service solution. Titles from all labels would need to be included among the selections to make the endeavor a success.

``Music fans really want the opportunity to choose from the entire body of recorded music,'' Scheirer said. ``If we want to raise the price we're going to have to raise the opportunity.''

A Napster spokeswoman said the company has not set a definitive date for beginning to offer the new membership-based service.