Henning Ziegler on Fri, 23 Aug 2002 11:35:06 +0200 (CEST) |
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[rohrpost] WG: Hacker |
[Veröffentlichung in englischer Sprache aus NMEDIAC, Summer 2002] The Digital Outlaws: Hackers as Imagined Communities - Henning Ziegler Introduction: "We love your Computer" The goal now is not whatever all the analysts first set out to do; the goal becomes the creation of the system itself. Any ethics or morals or second thoughts, any questions or muddles or exceptions, all dissolve into a junky Nike-mind: Just do it. If I just sit here and code, you think, I can make something run. When the humans come back to talk changes, I can just run the program. Show them: Here. Look at this. See? This is not just talk. This runs. Whatever you might say, whatever the consequences, all you have are words and what I have is this, this thing I've built, this operational system. Talk all you want, but this thing here: it works. --E. Ullman, Close to the Machine Culture is an infinite game. -J. P. Carse, Finite and Infinite Games The month was May, the year was 2000, and the loss was one of the largest amounts of money ever caused by a worm in computer history. On Monday morning in early May, if you had a Windows system running at work, there was probably a message with the unsuspecting subject "I love you" in your Outlook mailbox. The message text read "kindly check the attached love letter coming from me." High as a kite, you would have opened the mail (unless you were really sure that nobody would send you a message with that subject, in which case you probably would have opened the love letter anyway). But what would have followed your click on the love letter would have made you rapidly come back down to earth: the attached file love-letter-for-you.txt.vbs was not a love letter at all, but an internet worm (worms are these little programs that can self-replicate and spread through the internet very rapidly, usually via Microsoft Outlook programs). The "I love you"-virus, as it came to be known, sent itself to each address in your Windows system address book and dropped an .htm-file and an mIRC (a internet chat application) script on your computer as alternative ways for self-replication. So in that week of May, the worm spread rapidly to millions of Windows users, damaging their systems by changing file types to .vbs-endings and copying itself each time they would try to execute one of these 'infected' files. By a love letter that had turned into a menace to your personal (if digital) belongings, these users suddenly got acquainted with the dark, the vulnerable, and the uncanny side of the 'Web:' Computer help lines were busy and people were just plainly scared. Yes, you had been told by computer security experts never to give out your private address online since 'stalkers' might hunt you in real life (ironically, of course, 'spyware' finds out your private information for other companies). But a love letter turning into an evil worm on the spot-that had been unheard of. Weiter: http://www.ibiblio.org/nmediac/summer2002/hackers.html -H ------------------------------------------------------- rohrpost - deutschsprachige Liste zur Kultur digitaler Medien und Netze Archiv: http://www.nettime.org/rohrpost http://post.openoffice.de/pipermail/rohrpost/ Ent/Subskribieren: http://post.openoffice.de/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/rohrpost/