Paola Lucchesi on Sun, 16 Jan 2000 19:37:13 +0100 |
[Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next] [Date Index] [Thread Index]
Syndicate: URGENT!! support the struggle in Ecuador! |
>X-Authentication-Warning: dns.itb.it: majordom set sender to >owner-svnews@sottovoce.it using -f >Date: 15 Jan 2000 17:34:39 PST >From: Andrew.Bacelis@directory.reed.edu (Andrew Bacelis) >Subject: URGENT!! support the struggle in Ecuador! >To: (Recipient list suppressed) >MIME-Version: 1.0 >X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by dns.itb.it id DAA15690 >Sender: owner-svnews@itb.it >Precedence: bulk >Reply-To: svnews@itb.it > >--- Forwarded Message from "el desaparecido" <desaparecido@gmx.de> --- >>Subject: URGENT: support the struggle in Ecuador ! >PGA Action at WTO Seattle - http://members.aol.com/pgacaravan > > >-- please spread widely -- > >dear all, > >I just received this fwd message coming from Ecuador saying that there are >currently mass protests going on against the dramatic situation in a country >that has suffered neoliberal exploitation and that "the revolution is >starting". > >I was sceptic, so I picked up the phone and phoned an organisation called >"Accion Ecologica" whose phone number I had just received recently. I had >the chance to speak to someone who is the representative of this >organisation at the alternative parliament who is currently debating a >strategy >for the coming days. He said that the mobilisations have started >progressively in the last days already and that several cities are already >"taken". He said the large mobilisation for Quito (the capital) is going >to be >for monday and tuesday. He said at least 40.000 indigenas are expected to >come into the city, but the mobilisation involve many sectors of society. He >said also that international observers are expected to come in the next days >and that they hope that from then on the news will be spread internationaly. >So far the state controlled media has been promoting non stop lies about >how wonderful the neoliberal policies have been in the last years. Nobody >believes it anymore. As I asked him if this was a struggle for power, for >taking control of the governement, he said no, it's a Poeples Power, there is >a Poeples assembly who works in a complicated system of representation [I >didn't understand everything in this short phone call]. > >Infrastructure for communication is being set up, there is a press >commission that has been created (comision de prensa) by the Peoples >Assembly. > >I asked him also if they were afraid of repression and he said he hoped the >international support would be able to avoid it. > >We are likely to get more information in the next days and clarification on >what kind of "revolution" this is. So stay tuned ! > >Most of the information is likely to be in Spanish, so if there are people >willing to help doing spanish-english translations (or spanish to any other >language) please contact me: desaparecido@gmx.de and also >e7888@risc_usfq.edu.ec > >Hasta la victoria !! >Our resistance is as transnational as capital !! > >Luciano > >the following is >- a fwd letter sent by Spanish students currently in Ecuador. This is a rough >translation I did, feel free to correct the English. >- an pasted article from August 99 which gives a good insight into the >situation in Ecuador > > > >To everyone getting this information: > >This is a text that was fwd by companher@s from Barcelona which are >currently in Ecuador for motives related to their studies and are currently >assisting to probably one of the most encouraging news of the millennium. > >Please distribute this message as wide as you can and organise yourself to >find ways of supporting peoples struggle in Ecuador. > >REVOLUTION BEGINS IN ECUADOR ! > >Dear companher@s > >Ecuador is very close to a national revolution y it is currently necessary >to do >solidarity actions in support of this peoples movement who aims to put an >end to neoliberal economic exploitation which has lead to the current crisis. > >We are some students from UAB (university) in the country y we see the >urgent necessity to create a platform of international support in order to >prevent a indiscriminated repression of this popular movement. > >We ask you: > >1.- to spread this information through as many ways as possible >2.- that you send us contacts for the spreading of further communiques to: >e7888@risc_usfq.edu.ec >3.- That people take initiative to coordinate platforms at continental o >national >level >4.- it is necessary to create a network that will reach mass media and >alternative media. It is possible that United States may react with >repression >in case this popular movement succeeds in his attempt to overthrow the >power. >5.- We are currently waiting for a document with the strategy that is >discussed at the Parlament of Ecuatorian People (a rebel parlament), which >will be a document of international strategy addressed to all movements of >the world, NGOs etc. We ask you to create the necessary conditions for >such a network to function. > >General Situation in the Country > >The economic, social and political crisis that Ecuador has been going >through in the last years has been worsening dramatically in the last months. > >As a matter of fact since Jamil Mahuad came into power, the sucre (national >currency) has only been losing acquisition power compared to the dollar: the >price of the dollar has doubled since 1999 (is it 25000 sucres for a >dollar now) > >For the minority of people, those who have acquisition power and a bank >account, this means that their bank accounts have been frozen. They cannot >withdraw money from their accounts for the banks not to collapse. > >And for the majority of people who live in misery, this means that basic good >of consumption have become very expensive. Besides that the social >conditions have never been so restricted, there is basicaly no kind of social >service. > >As a response to this situation the government of president Mahuad opted for >a dollarisation of the economy. > >Peoples reaction is lead by the movement of the indigenous people and >several unions [and students - editor] that want a total change in the >structure of the State. They want to get rid of the three powers of the State >and put a Peoples Governement in place (Gobierno Popular). > >There has been a call to popular insurrecion and a national strike which will >start on the 15th January with a take over of Quito (the capital). > >Meetings in the Parliament of Ecuadorian Peoples have been going on for >three days. > >This alternative parliament includes representatives of many (not all) social >movements of the country (indigenous movement, church, unions, etc.) and >is currently defining a new policy for the country in all fields. > >They pretend to reinitiate national production, cancelling the external debt >and stop the neoliberal exploitation of the resources, etc.. > >end of message > >the following website willbe available for more information >http://conjuntos.es.fortunecity.com/social/6 > > >********************** > >04-AUG-1999 > >Four Hundred Arrested, Thirteen Shot: IMF and >Ecuadorian government provoke violent reaction > >Four months after a crisis provoked by an IMF inspired structural adjustment >plan, the country is again in the grips of the multi-lateral organisation. >This >time the social convulsions, which were provoked by a another rise in fuel >prices, have been confronted in repressive fashion. Five more people were >shot yesterday as they tried to march from Guallabamba, a small town 40 >kilometres north of Quito, to the capital to protest the impacts of the >economic measures introduced during the past six months. In Latacunga, a >town of about 500,000 one hour to the south of the capital, indigenous >groups which had been closing roads, charged a military vehicle > >full of troops on Saturday night. The vehicle turned tail and fled. On Sunday >the native people were not so lucky, eight were shot as they confronted the >military attempting to keep the road open. One later died. >The protests and the indigenous uprising have been brought about by the >severity of the economic measures taken to supposedly pull Ecuador out of >its economic plight. The now discredited IMF recipe of provoking inflation >and >removing subsidies in order to balance the budget has been applied without >relief since the effects of the global economic crisis hit Latin America late >last year. The dollar has risen by almost 100% against the local currency, >the Sucre, since beginning of the year, food costs have risen by about 70%, >gas, electricity, gasoline, diesel, and water costs have all risen >substantially, >and all this before the latest round of transport fuel cost rises, > >provoked by indexation to the dollar. In the meantime the basic salary (a >form of minimum wage) has been raised by an insulting 30%. > >The taxi drivers hit back first, blocking roads and demanding that fuel >prices >be reduced to their pre- June levels and frozen for two years. They blocked >roads and brought the cities to a standstill. Indigenous groups throughout >the >central mountain region have joined them in an uprising which has blocked >roads, occupied state electricity offices and taken control of communications >towers. Indigenous areas are amongst the poorest in the country and the >native population, which has been badly affected by the privatisation and >globalisation agenda, is calling their actions a fight for life, and against >hunger. >Meanwhile, teachers and medical workers who have not been paid in months >have also joined the strike, along with banana workers, bus and transport >workers and even informal sellers. Whole neighbourhoods have taken over >roads in an attempt to convince the government to change course. And in the >latest of a series of actions, the offices of the Catholic Church, >criticised as >pro-government, have been occupied by a number of social groups intent on >emphasising their demands that the neoliberal policies being applied to the >country be changed. Ironically, the police, charged with repressing the >demonstrations, also find themselves unpaid and without funds to ward off >their own creditors. > >Part of the government's answer has been to declare a general state of >emergency, endowing the President with extraordinary powers to control the >state budget, and to order military intervention wherever and whenever he >pleases. Congress, in which the government does not have the majority, is >outspokenly opposed and will probably fight the measure, although it should >be pointed out that the majority of members are also neo-liberals (or at best >the more apologetic Blair style third wayers) and simply jockeying for power. >The other part of the strategy has been to create diversionary tactics. >Jailing >a corrupt banker and paying the people whose savings were locked up in the >now officially bankrupt bank (one of Ecuador's largest). On the other hand an >overwhelming silence has surrounded the accusation that the majority of high >government officials took their money out of the country >(apparently some $200 million) a little while before all bank accounts were >frozen in March of this year. > >Whether these officials, and other corrupt bankers, will ever be investigated >and brought to trial is a major question. But perhaps more important in the >long run, both for Ecuador and other countries in the region, is whether >it will >be possible to find a way out of the neoliberal export lead growth trap in >which Ecuador finds itself, given that this model favours the governing elite >which controls almost all political parties. >The fact that it needs to is not in question. The country has only gone >backwards in economic terms since the debt crisis of the early eighties, and >finds itself porting increasing amounts of primary material, only to watch >prices fall or at best fluctuate wildly on markets over which it has no >control. >The cost in terms of concentration of land, power and wealth is huge. The >cost in terms of the environmental and social impacts related to finding and >pumping more oil, growing more flowers, farming more shrimp, and growing >more bananas are devastating a country which is defined by its >cultural and natural diversity. > >(spanish) > >______________________________________________________________________ >To unsubscribe, write to PGA_Seattle99-unsubscribe@listbot.com >Start Your Own FREE Email List at http://www.listbot.com/links/joinlb >---------------------------------------------------------- >Per cancellarsi dalla lista spedire a majordomo@sottovoce.it >un messaggio contenente come testo: >unsubscribe svnews tua-e-mail > ------Syndicate mailinglist-------------------- Syndicate network for media culture and media art information and archive: http://www.v2.nl/syndicate to unsubscribe, write to <syndicate-request@aec.at> in the body of the msg: unsubscribe your@email.adress