Stella Aster via nettime-l on Thu, 23 Jan 2025 12:53:55 +0100 (CET)


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Re: <nettime> So what's the use of art, theory, activism?


Hi Brian, list,

After a lot of work over the last few years, I have started to describe myself as "an artist, social researcher, and activist from Leyland, Central Lancashire". I do this because I see a need to weave together art, research, activism, and local communities.

Our current situation is contingent on a few key factors. One of these is "authority at distance", that there are people who are geographically and relationally removed from us, but who feel they have the right to make decisions for us, and we feel we have to accept these decisions. This mechanism itself is contingent on both fear, and a defeatist lack of creativity. The fear is that if we don't do what we're told, or if we do something different without prior approval, then we will be punished or sanctioned. The defeatist lack of creativity is that when we are subjected to authority, we give in to a feeling that there is nothing we can do, and we accept it, instead of trying to think of ways we can do things differently, perhaps even resist.

I invite everyone on this list to take 10 minutes out of your day and ask yourself "when was I subjected to authority at distance?"

Here are some of my own answers:

- When my GP kept stonewalling me for 18 months, refusing to do my blood tests or prescribe my hormones for my transition, because they were afraid of being accused of malpractice, because of a lack of formal approval by the next layer up of our health system.

- Getting my ID checked when buying beer, even though the cashier was a friend, because they have to comply with the company's policy or risk being fired.

- Having to scan a train ticket to get through the automated barriers at stations.

- Struggling to get my bicycle through 'modal filters' on the footpaths and cycleways around me, because someone at the council decided that every cyclist should have to dismount there.

- Arguing with private security at Manchester Pride that, no, they don't have a right to search my bag, and I don't have to let them, because it's a public street and I have a right of access.

I could go on. I believe that once you start to look for where you are affected by authority in your day to day life, you will start to see: that it is pervasive; that it has negative impacts on ourselves and other people; that a lot of it is distant; that a lot of it depends on a chain of people all playing along; and that a lot of it is mediated by fear at each step in that chain.

It is from making these observations and understandings over the last 20 years that have led me to an anti-authoritarian ethos: a belief that authority itself is a problem and that authority in all its forms must be destroyed.

I think there are at least three different components to anti-authoritarian praxis, and things we can do to respond to authority when we encounter it.

The first is to try and understand. We should seek to know who has made a decision, why they have made that decision, and why the people closest to us in the chain feel they have to enforce that decision.

The second is to build convivial and informal relationships with people in those chains. It's easy to get pissed off with people who are trying to tell you want to do, and to just tell them to fuck off. But the vast majority of people in the chain of authority are also powerless, and acting out of either a fear of sanction, or an inability or unwillingness to see how things could be different. If we can relate to each other sincerely as fellow humans, and not as subjects and enforcers, then we build a desire to help each other and to overcome the fear, and to work together in solidarity to resist authority at multiple links in these chains.

The third is to resist. Find ways to avoid authority, and ways to actively participate in dismantling it. We talk about this step too much without putting understanding and conviviality in place first.

We must also recognise that the current problems we are facing are not just problems of authority, they are problems of authority _at distance_. Recognising that distance as part of the problem, and working to reduce distance, is an important part of solving these problems. Everyone is so concerned with their national executive and legislature, but when are you ever going to meet any of these people face to face and build a relationship or friendship with them? We will never usurp these authorities from a distance, because their entire principle of operation, honed over hundreds of years, is to enact authority at a distance.

Instead, we should focus on rebuilding our local communities in anti-authoritarian ways. Strong local units are able to materially and discursively resist the imposition of authority from outside. Here are some of the things I am doing, plan to do, and might do, which are part of my praxis/practice:

- I have people in my town who I consider my chosen family. We spend time together, we check in via instant messages, we cook for each other and we eat together, we lend each other money when we need to. We help each other do things. We actively create a culture where asking for help is encouraged.

- When the weather is better, I'm going to invite all my neighbours out for a cup of tea in the street. We barely see each other except when going to and from our houses in the street, and there is an expectation of privacy and not wanting to invite the entire street round to one person's house. So I thought, well why don't we just each make a coffee and come out into the street for a chat one Saturday afternoon? That's a very low pressure and low effort way to get us all spending time with each other.

- I'm mapping out the cultural and community landscape of Central Lancashire, with a focus on the interconnections between different people, groups, and places, and drawing attention to art, research, and activist practices, and local community spaces. This will help people to find these things, and help me see how we can bring different groups of people together.

- My PhD research examines higher weight people's experiences of weight stigma in healthcare in Central Lancashire. As part of this work, I'll be offering to connect participants with each other so they can form a peer support or social group. This is one example of how research practices can be used to achieve non-research affects.

- I volunteer at a local community centre and help manage bookings for different family and community events. It's not what most people would consider 'activism', but it helps us get enough money to keep the lights on so that we can run a café and do a big community lunch once a month, where everyone can get a cheap, hot meal, and sit down with other people to eat together.

- I set up a group for trans people in my town. I made a poster based on the trans pride flag, wrote an email address on there and a bit of blurb, and stuck it up on community notice boards in supermarkets. 10 of us have now found each other.

- I want to set up a local Food Not Bombs group. These groups take food waste and cook vegetarian meals, served for free on the street. The practice is both a protest against war, and can be used as a way to build conviviality and support other protest and activist groups. Food is really fucking important and powerful, and there is a lot of potential to be explored by getting groups of people together to cook, eat, and wash up together.

So I haven't answered your question directly, Brian. But I hope you can see from what I have written how there is a lot we can do locally to put theory into action, live by our values, and work against authority. Sometimes this work can be clearly seen as art, or social research, or activism, or community organising, or volunteering, or social or relational practice. Other times it's just 'doing stuff (together)', being human, or it crosses over and complicates the delineations between these different practices. But I think there is a lot of use in all these things, especially when we direct it locally, and focus that energy on our own experiences, the people around us, and the places we live. We need to act where we are.

Stella ✨


On 22/01/2025 22:50, Brian Holmes via nettime-l wrote:
Anyone involved in the headliners of this post - or in teaching, free
software, and dozens of other idealistic pursuits - can well ask themselves
the question. What's the use, if the world is going to climate-change hell,
tech has poisoned people's brains and hearts, and your local fascist party
is about to get elected, or has just taken power?

I am in Stuttgart right now to install an art show, and while exiting a
restaurant I leaned over for a closer look at the Trump stickers plastered
on the computer of the guy seating customers. "Oh, it's just for fun," he
said to me. This is the beauty of the world that social media has made.

When Millei was elected in Argentina, people on the left were struck
speechless for months. With my collaborators at Casa Rio, we were involved
in a complex project trying to sketch out the rising influence of China on
the country's political ecology. But the public sphere in which such a
project could be meaningful had just collapsed into savage rhetoric
underwritten by a clear intent to use violence for a libertarian
transformation of the social contract. At one point we all basically had to
admit our despair. We resolved to go back to the basics, to the things we
believe in so deeply that we can't abandon them.

Now in the USA we are again struck speechless, for the second time. The
difference is, this time we on the progressive left have been betrayed by
those who claimed to represent us. Neoliberalism gradually made the culture
that we produce into a mask over a corrupt political system. Then on
October 7 the mask fell. We saw that the center-left elites, the masters of
cognitive creativity, were imperialists ready to kill for the defense of
global capitalism. Their first concern at home was to fire the radical
professors and beat back the student protests with the truncheons of the
police. When you have to fear your supposed friends, what to expect from
your sworn enemies?

I don't have the answers. It's why I don't post so much anymore. The themes
that animated this list over some thirty years are all in tatters. The
possibility of a more open and egalitarian world in which we all believed,
in one way or another, has been smashed by gigantic wrecking balls. Anyone
who looks back, and does not see the mistakes they themselves made on the
path to this disaster, is not really looking at all, in my humble opinion.

Yet I still hold to my deepest beliefs. And I am now an elder, who must
turn experience - even the experience of failures - into something valuable
for present and coming generations. Resistance happens in the streets, but
not only. It happens in the way that you live, the way that you change your
life without abandoning your past.

I write today because someone wrote to me offlist. I no longer say a word
about what I am doing, I can't promote myself, I'm not on social media, but
I invite you all to the Kunstlerhaus in Stuttgart, and more substantially,
to Watershed Art & Ecology in Chicago where I live. I invite you to
correspond, to think and feel together, to carry on into the future.

warmly, Brian

https://kuenstlerhaus.de
https//watershed-art.org
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